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CourtListener opinion 4276658

Citation: Domestic Relations Order · Date unknown · US

Extracted case name
pending
Extracted reporter citation
Domestic Relations Order
Docket / number
206 WDA 2017
QDRO relevance 5/5Retirement relevance 5/5Family-law relevance 5/5gold label pending
Research-use warning: This page contains machine-draft public annotations generated from public opinion text. The headnote is not Willie-approved gold-label work product and is not legal advice. Verify the full opinion and current law before relying on it.

Machine-draft headnote

Machine-draft public headnote: CourtListener opinion 4276658 is included in the LexyCorpus QDRO sample set as a public CourtListener opinion with relevance to pension / defined benefit issues. The current annotation is conservative: it identifies source provenance, relevance signals, and evidence quotes for attorney/agent retrieval. It is not a Willie-approved legal headnote yet.

Retrieval annotation

Draft retrieval summary: this opinion has QDRO relevance score 5/5, retirement-division score 5/5, and family-law score 5/5. Use the quoted text and full opinion below before relying on the case.

Category: pension / defined benefit issues

Evidence quotes

QDRO

easure of correction was undertaken. Notwithstanding, even if no such order existed, there is no way to know exactly what [Ms. Brown] would or would not have foregone, or received in further negotiations with her ex-husband prior to the January 24, 2012, QDRO, so that any claim to the contrary would be wholly speculative. It is for the same reasons enumerated above that [Ms. Brown] cannot prove that her claim in the underlying divorce action was a viable one with respect to the Slippery Rock Borough Pension Plan. Stated differently, [Ms. Brown] has no ability to prove her "case within a case," if only bec

pension

amages issue, the trial court explains: In this case, the damages sought by [Ms. Brown] are speculative at best. The amount [Ms. Brown] claims in damages in her Second Amended Complaint is that which she would J-A21005-17 receive under her ex-husband's Pension, in the event said Pension was available to her. However, as previously stated, [Ms. Brown's] ex-husband's Pension would not have been available to her with or without Attorney Boyer's advice. That is, no action or inaction of [Ms. Brown's] counsel would have resulted in [Ms. Brown's] ability to receive her ex-husband's Pension in any form. Therefore,

domestic relations order

ently, no change in negotiation tactic would have provided her with a separate annuity. In fact, [Ms. Brown] did have the opportunity to continue negotiations well after the acknowledgement of the mistake on January 24, 2012, and thus a new May 7, 2015, "Domestic Relations Order" was entered. See Butler County Family Court Docket No. 2010-90027-D. While this may not reflect everything [Ms. Brown] desired to receive in the divorce proceedings, it does represent to this [c]ourt that some measure of correction was undertaken. Notwithstanding, even if no such order existed, there is no way to know exactly what [Ms. Brown] would o

Source and provenance

Source type
courtlistener_qdro_opinion_full_text
Permissions posture
public
Generated status
machine draft public v0
Review status
gold label pending
Jurisdiction metadata
US
Deterministic extraction
reporter: Domestic Relations Order · docket: 206 WDA 2017
Generated at
May 14, 2026

Related public corpus pages

Deterministic links based on shared title/citation terms and QDRO / retirement / family-law retrieval scores.

Clean opinion text

J-A21005-17

NON-PRECEDENTIAL DECISION - SEE SUPERIOR COURT I.O.P. 65.37

BEVERLY E. BROWN, IN THE SUPERIOR COURT OF
 PENNSYLVANIA
 Appellant

 v.

CATHY S. BOYER, ESQUIRE AND BOYER,
PAULISICK & EBERLE,

 Appellees No. 206 WDA 2017

 Appeal from the Order January 12, 2017
 In the Court of Common Pleas of Butler County
 Civil Division at No(s): 2014-10798

BEFORE: BENDER, P.J.E., OLSON, J., and STABILE, J.

DISSENTING MEMORANDUM BY BENDER, P.J.E.: FILED MAY 18, 2018

 I respectfully dissent. I would affirm the trial court's order sustaining

the preliminary objections filed by Cathy S. Boyer, Esq., and Boyer, Paulisick

& Eberle (collectively "Law Firm") and dismissing Beverly E. Brown's ("Ms.

Brown") second amended complaint with prejudice.

 As noted by the trial court, Ms. Brown's legal malpractice complaint

sets forth causes of action for negligence and breach of contract. Law Firm's

response via their preliminary objections asserts that the complaint fails to

state a claim upon which relief may be granted due to a lack of recoverable

damages, proof of which is a required element for success on either cause of

action. In relation to the damages issue, the trial court explains:

 In this case, the damages sought by [Ms. Brown] are
 speculative at best. The amount [Ms. Brown] claims in damages
 in her Second Amended Complaint is that which she would
 J-A21005-17

 receive under her ex-husband's Pension, in the event said
 Pension was available to her. However, as previously stated,
 [Ms. Brown's] ex-husband's Pension would not have been
 available to her with or without Attorney Boyer's advice. That is,
 no action or inaction of [Ms. Brown's] counsel would have
 resulted in [Ms. Brown's] ability to receive her ex-husband's
 Pension in any form. Therefore, it is a remedy that is
 unavailable as a matter of law rather than as a result of any
 wrongdoing by counsel.

 Further, even if armed with the knowledge that her ex-
 husband's Pension Plan did not provide her with a separate
 annuity [and] [Ms. Brown] would have negotiated differently, no
 change in negotiation tactic would have provided her with a
 separate annuity. In fact, [Ms. Brown] did have the opportunity
 to continue negotiations well after the acknowledgement of the
 mistake on January 24, 2012, and thus a new May 7, 2015,
 "Domestic Relations Order" was entered. See Butler County
 Family Court Docket No. 2010-90027-D. While this may not
 reflect everything [Ms. Brown] desired to receive in the divorce
 proceedings, it does represent to this [c]ourt that some measure
 of correction was undertaken. Notwithstanding, even if no such
 order existed, there is no way to know exactly what [Ms. Brown]
 would or would not have foregone, or received in further
 negotiations with her ex-husband prior to the January 24, 2012,
 QDRO, so that any claim to the contrary would be wholly
 speculative.

 It is for the same reasons enumerated above that [Ms.
 Brown] cannot prove that her claim in the underlying divorce
 action was a viable one with respect to the Slippery Rock
 Borough Pension Plan. Stated differently, [Ms. Brown] has no
 ability to prove her "case within a case," if only because what
 she seeks as damages are not available as a matter of law.

Trial Court Memorandum Opinion (TCMO), 1/12/17, at 4-5. Essentially, the

trial court concluded that "the damages claimed as a result of the [Law

Firm's] alleged wrongdoings are either speculative at best, or totally

unavailable to [Ms. Brown] as a matter of law, at worst." Id. at 6.

 -2-
 J-A21005-17

 I also note that Ms. Brown failed to acknowledge that after the parties

were notified on January 24, 2012, that the QDRO could not be accepted as

a qualified plan, further negotiations were undertaken and a domestic

relations order was entered on May 7, 2015, that specifically related to the

pension plan. That order is not contained in the record of this case. Rather,

it appears that it is listed in the Butler County Family Court Docket relating

to the underlying case. Thus, this Court does not have access to that order

or its contents. The trial court here recognized that although the May 7,

2015 order did not necessarily "reflect everything [Ms. Brown] desired to

receive in the divorce proceedings, it does represent … that some measure

of correction was undertaken." Id. Essentially, the trial court concluded

that despite the May 7, 2015 order, "there is no way to know exactly what

[Ms. Brown] would or would not have foregone, or received in further

negotiations with her ex-husband prior to the January 24, 2012[] QDRO, so

that any claim to the contrary would be wholly speculative." Id.

 I agree and would conclude that the trial court did not err.

Accordingly, I would affirm the trial court's order that sustained Law Firm's

preliminary objections and dismissed Ms. Brown's second amended

complaint with prejudice.

 -3-